{"id":17843,"date":"2023-11-15T19:14:12","date_gmt":"2023-11-15T18:14:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zurzeit.at\/?p=17843"},"modified":"2023-11-15T19:14:44","modified_gmt":"2023-11-15T18:14:44","slug":"17843","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zurzeit.at\/index.php\/17843\/","title":{"rendered":"Ukrainische Armee: Soldaten viel zu alt und ausgelaugt"},"content":{"rendered":"

Autor: E.K.-L.<\/a> Bild: flickr\/<\/a> Lizenz: p<\/a>ublic<\/a>CC 2.0<\/a><\/p>\n

\n

Steht das Selenski-Regime vor dem Zusammenbruch?<\/h1>\n

Die \u00dcberlegungen der EU-Kommission \u00fcber eine Mitgliedschaft Kiews k\u00f6nnten sich schon bald er\u00fcbrigen, denn: Die Ukraine k\u00e4mpft gegen Russland um ihr \u00dcberleben. Armee-Oberbefehlshaber Waleri Saluschni hat sich vor ein wenigen Tagen ungew\u00f6hnlich offen \u00fcber die schwierige Lage ge\u00e4u\u00dfert \u2013 sein Land sei in einem Abn\u00fctzungskrieg dem bev\u00f6lkerungsreicheren Kriegsgegner unterlegen, nach zwanzig Monaten Kampf fehlen zunehmend die Soldaten. Bisher hat die Armeef\u00fchrung stets gesagt, es mangle ihr an Material, nicht an Personal.<\/p>\n

Doch nun stellt der General klar, dass Kiew langfristig die Soldaten ausgingen. Russland verf\u00fcge \u00fcber ein dreimal h\u00f6heres Potenzial. Dazu komme eine abnehmende Motivation. Die L\u00e4nge des Krieges, beschr\u00e4nkte M\u00f6glichkeiten zum Austausch der Soldaten an der Front und Gesetzesl\u00fccken, die eine Mobilisierung erschweren, verringern zunehmend den Anreiz f\u00fcr die B\u00fcrger, im Milit\u00e4r zu dienen. Dazu die allgegenw\u00e4rtige Korruption.<\/p>\n

Saluschni fordert die Schaffung eines \u201ePraktikums\u201c unter der Obhut der Einheiten an der Front, da m\u00e4nnliche Ukrainer unter 27 Jahren bisher nicht mobilisiert werden d\u00fcrfen, wenn sie \u00fcber keine milit\u00e4rische Erfahrung verf\u00fcgen. Im Mai 2023 verabschiedet das Kiewer Parlament zwar eine vom Kriegsministerium unterst\u00fctzte Vorlage, welche die Altersgrenze auf 25 Jahre senkt,<\/a>\u00a0um die Armee zu verj\u00fcngen. Bis dato weigert sich Selenski diese zu unterschreiben. Aus Angst vor den politischen Folgen.<\/p>\n

Neben den \u00fcberaus verbreiteten Schmiergeld-Praktiken bei den Einberufungsstellen \u2013 praktisch jeder kann sich irgendwie freikaufen und Stellungspflichtige machen von der M\u00f6glichkeit regen Gebrauch \u2013 ist ein Schwachpunkt bei der ukrainischen Armee besonders augenf\u00e4llig: Das Durchschnittsalter der an der Front eingesetzten Soldaten betr\u00e4gt 43 Jahre (!). Wegen der hohen Verluste ist die F\u00fchrung gezwungen, noch \u00e4ltere Jahrg\u00e4nge auszuheben.<\/p>\n

Viele M\u00e4nner stehen seit bald zwei Jahren fast pausenlos im Sch\u00fctzengraben, ein Umstand, der, wie eine Gruppe Parlamentsabgeordneter festgestellt hat, zu gro\u00dfer M\u00fcdigkeit, psychischer Auszehrung sowie zu einer geringen individuellen Kampff\u00e4higkeit f\u00fchre. Und das angesichts des erneut zunehmenden milit\u00e4rischen Drucks der Russen mit frischen, ausgeruhten Kr\u00e4ften.<\/p>\n

Mit einem Wort: Das Selenski-Regime muss sich wohl oder \u00fcbel auf eine absehbare Niederlage einstellen.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Autor: E.K.-L. Bild: flickr\/ Lizenz: publicCC 2.0 Steht das Selenski-Regime vor dem Zusammenbruch? Die \u00dcberlegungen…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":823,"featured_media":17845,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[5898,1516,3798,319,8636,7391],"class_list":["post-17843","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-europa","tag-armee","tag-krieg","tag-soldaten","tag-ukraine","tag-waleri-saluschni","tag-wolodymyr-selenski"],"yoast_head":"\nUkrainische Armee: Soldaten viel zu alt und ausgelaugt - ZurZeit<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/zurzeit.at\/index.php\/17843\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"de_DE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ukrainische Armee: Soldaten viel zu alt und ausgelaugt - ZurZeit\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Autor: E.K.-L. 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